殡 礼 (者那则)
Janazah
殡礼是每个地区全体穆斯林应尽的义务;他们应为归真的穆斯林举行殡礼。殡礼与其他的拜功是一样的,只是不需鞠躬及叩头,但是须念四次大赞词:Allahu Akbar「安拉至大」。 程序如下 :
殡礼的举意
أُصَلِّي لِلَّهِ صَلَاةَ الْجَنَازَةِ بِأَرْبَعِ تَكْبِرَاتٍ مُقْتَدِيًا بِالْإِمَامِ

Oo swulli lillahi swalatal Janazah-ti bi arba a takbir raa tin, muqtadiyan bil imam
我诚意为主,随从领导者,以四个大赞词,进行站礼。
For Allah, I determine to perform the Janazah Prayer with four Takbirs following the Imam.
殡礼的作法
抬手念大赞词 : (第1个大赞词)
اَللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ

Allaahu Akbar
安拉至大
Allah is the Gretest.
念入拜赞词
سُبْحَانَكَ اللَّهُمَّ وَبِحَمْدِكَ وَتَبَارَكَ اسْمُكَ

Subhana kullaa humma wabihamdika wa tabara kasmuka
安拉!我赞你超绝,我感谢你,你的尊名吉祥
O Allah, Glorified, Praise-worthy, and Blessed is Your Name
وَتَعَالَى جَدُّكَ وَلَا إِلَهَ غَيْرُكَ

wata ala judduka wa la ilaha ghai-ruk.
你伟大高尚,除你之外再无主宰。
and exalted Your Majesty and there is no god worthy of worship except You.
念第2个大赞词:
اَللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ

Allaahu Akbar
安拉至大
Allah is the Gretest.
然后念以下「祝赞词」
اَللَّهُمَّ صَلِّ عَلَى مُحَمَّدٍ وَعَلَى آلِ مُحَمَّدٍ

Allaahumma swalli ala Muhammadin wa ala a-li Muhammadin
噢!主啊!求你慈悯穆罕默德及其家属,
O Allah, exalt Muhammad and the family members of Muhammad
كَمَا صَلَّيْتَ عَلَى اِبْرَاهِيمَ وَعَلَى آلِ اِبْرَاهِيمَ

kama swallaita ala Ibrahim, wa a-la a-li Ibrahim
犹如你慈悯易卜拉欣及其家属一样,
as You did exalt Ibrahim and his family members.
إِنَّكَ حَمِيدٌ مَجِيدٌ

‘in-naka hameedum Majeed
你确是尊大受赞的主。
Surely You are the Praised, the Glorious.
اَللَّهُمَّ بَارِكْ عَلَى مُحَمَّدٍ وَعَلَى آلِ مُحَمَّدٍ

Allaahumma ma-barik ala Muhammadin wa ala a-li Muhammadin
求你赐穆罕默德及其家属吉庆,
O Allah, bless Muhammad and the family members of Muhammad
كَمَا بَارَكْتَ عَلَى اِبْرَاهِيمَ وَعَلَى آلِ اِبْرَاهِيمَ

kama barak-ta ala Ibrahim, wa a-la a-li Ibrahim.
犹如你赐吉庆与易卜拉欣及其家属一样。
as You did bless Ibrahim and his family members.
إِنَّكَ حَمِيدٌ مَجِيدٌ

‘In-naka hameedum Majeed
你确是尊大受赞的主。
Surely You are the Praised, the Glorious.
念第3个大赞词 :
اَللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ

Allaahu Akbar
安拉至大
Allah is the Gretest.
然后念以下祈祷文「杜阿」
اَللَّهُمَّ اغْفِرْ لِحَيِّنَا وَمَيْتِنَا وَشَاهِدِنَا

Allahum maghfirli hayyina wamayyitina Washahidina
主啊!求你饶恕我们之中在世的、归真的,在场的、
O Allah, pardon our living and our dead, the present
وَغَائِبِنَا وَصَغِيرِنَا وَكَبِيرِنَا وَذَكَرِنَا وَأُنْثَانَا

wagha’ibinaa Wasaghurina wakabirina Wadhakarina waunthaanaa
缺席的,幼儿与成人、男性与女性;
and the absent, our young and our old, our male and our female
亡者如果是男性接念下列「杜阿」
اَللَّهُمَّ مَنْ أَحْيَيْتَهُ مِنَّا فَأَحْيِهِ عَلَى الْإِسْلَامِ

Allaahumma man ahyaitahu min na fa ahyihi alal Islam
主啊! 你要我们谁活着,求你让他活在伊斯兰的道路上;
O Allah, whom You accord life among us, cause him to live in the observance of Islam,
وَمَنْ تَوَفَّيْتَهُ مِنَّا فَتَوَفَّهُ عَلَى الْإِيمَانِ

Waman tawaf faitahu min na fatawaf fahu alal Iman
你要我们中谁归真,求你让他带着伊玛尼(信仰)归真。
and whom You give death, cause him to die in the state of Iman (faith)
亡者如果是女性接念下列「杜阿」:
اَللَّهُمَّ مَنْ أَحْيَيْتَهَا مِنَّا فَأَحْيِهَا عَلَى الْإِسْلَامِ

Allaahumma man ahyaitaha min na fa ahyiha alal Islam
主啊! 你要我们谁活着,求你让她活在伊斯兰的道路上;
O Allah, whom You accord life among us, cause her to live in the observance of Islam;
وَمَنْ تَوَفَّيْتَهَا مِنَّا فَتَوَفَّهَا عَلَى الْإِيمَانِ

Waman tawaf faitaha min na fatawaf fa ha alal Iman
你要我们中谁归真,求你让她带着伊玛尼(信仰)归真。
and whom you give death, cause her to die in the state of Iman (faith).
念第4个大赞词 :
اَللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ

Allaahu Akbar
安拉至大
Allah is the Greatest
然后念以下祈祷文「杜阿」
رَبِّ اغْفِرْ وَارْحَمْ وَأَنْتَ خَيْرُ الرَّاحِمِينَ

Rabbighfir wa-r hum wa anta khairur raahimeen
主啊!祈求你的饶恕与怜悯,你是最怜悯的主!
My Lord! Forgive and have mercy, for You are the Best of those who show mercy.